Moscow’s Diplomatic Shift Signals New Chapter in Afghanistan’s Global Relations
Russia Grants Formal Recognition to Taliban government
In a historic diplomatic move, Russia has officially recognised the Taliban government in Afghanistan, becoming the first nation to do so since the group regained power in August 2021. The announcement was confirmed by Zamir Kabulov, Moscow’s special envoy for Afghanistan, to state-run RIA Novosti. The decision follows the acceptance of diplomatic credentials from a new Afghan ambassador, a gesture Moscow says will help boost “constructive bilateral cooperation” across economic, security, and political sectors.
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Global Reactions and Regional Implications
While several countries, including China, Pakistan, the UAE, and Uzbekistan, have maintained informal ties with the Taliban through diplomatic appointments, none had granted formal recognition — until now. Russia’s move marks a landmark moment for the Taliban regime, which has struggled for international legitimacy amid sanctions and frozen financial assets. The Kremlin’s decision will likely heighten tensions with Western nations, especially the United States, which continues to isolate the Taliban diplomatically and financially.
Regional Security and Political Strategy Behind the Move
Analysts suggest that shared security interests, particularly in combating the Islamic State-Khorasan (IS-K), have driven Moscow and the Taliban closer. Earlier this year, Russia’s top court suspended the Taliban’s terrorist designation, a legal step seen as a precursor to this week’s recognition. Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi praised Russia’s decision, calling it a “brave step” and expressing hope that it would pave the way for other nations to follow. In a message shared on social media, Muttaqi noted, “Now that the process of recognition has begun, Russia is leading the way.”
